NIMBY

nimbyism 

the behaviour of someone who does not want something to be built or done near where they live, although it does need to be built or done somewhere:

NIMBY, an acronym for the phrase "not in my back yard",[1][2] or Nimby,[3] is a characterization of opposition by residents to proposed developments in their local area, as well as support for strict land use regulations.

 廃棄物処理施設や精神科病院など、都合の悪いものを他所に設置するのはいいが自分の家の近くには絶対いやだという自分勝手な人

なるほどね。 

Long Beach prohibits companies from stacking off-loaded containers more than two high. The law is not a safety regulation but an aesthetic one. City officials decided that stacks of containers more than eight feet high were too ugly to tolerate.

憲法上の自由が景観などの公共の福祉でも制限されるところにも注意。