2021年2月10日水曜日

“American boogeyman.’’

 

Will American Ideas Tear France Apart? Some Think So

Politicians and prominent intellectuals say social theories from the United States on race, gender and post-colonialism are a threat to French identity and the French republic.

 


ノリミツ・オオニシまだ、記者やってたのか?

France has long laid claim to a national identity, based on a common culture, fundamental rights and core values like equality and liberty, rejecting diversity and multiculturalism. The French often see the United States as a fractious society at war with itself.


But far from being American, many of the leading thinkers behind theories on gender, race, post-colonialism and queer theory came from France — as well as the rest of Europe, South America, Africa and India, said Anne Garréta, a French writer who teaches literature at universities in France and at Duke.


Pap Ndiaye, a historian who led efforts to establish Black studies in France, said it was no coincidence that the current wave of anti-American rhetoric began growing just as the first protests against racism and police violence took place last June.


Finding the atmosphere oppressive, Mr. Hajjat left two years ago to teach at the Free University of Brussels, in Belgium, where he said he found greater academic freedom.


On the question of Islamophobia, it’s only in France where there is such violent talk in rejecting the term,’’ he said.

Behind the attacks on American universities — led by aging white male intellectuals — lie the tensions in a society where power appears to be up for grabs, said Éric Fassin, a sociologist who was one of the first scholars to focus on race and racism in France, about 15 years ago.


Back then, scholars on race tended to be white men like himself, he said. He said he has often been called a traitor and faced threats, most recently from a right-wing extremist who was given a four-month suspended prison sentence for threatening to decapitate him.

But the emergence of young intellectuals — some Black or Muslim — has fueled the assault on what Mr. Fassin calls the “American boogeyman.’


 ポスコロや 人種、ジェンダーなどの理論はフランスその他世界中の思想家たちが寄与しているにもかかわらず、人種、宗教問題が激化し、白人男性の地位がおびやかされてきた仏ではアメリカの人種論などの悪い影響でフランスらしさが脅かされている、けしからん、と、”アメリカかぶれ”の教員たちを非難、批判している、と。

 オオニシくんの記事ですからなんともいえませんが・・・・ 学問の自由もへったくれもないな、おフランスは。








 

0 件のコメント:

コメントを投稿